There are six essential classes of nutrients for dogs required for optimum health. These include water, proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.Unfortunately, many dogs aren’t getting the nutrients they need. The good news is, as a pet owner, you can learn what your dog needs and ensure they are healthy and happy throughout every stage of life.While you can work with a dog nutritionist, you can also take matters into your own hands. Keep reading to learn the basics of dog nutrition.
Important Nutrients for Every Dog
There are several nutrients you need to ensure your dog is eating each day, regardless of age or current health. These include:
Protein
The tissues in a dog’s body are made of protein. However, the dog’s body only makes 13 of the 23 amino acids that create the proteins. The other 10 have to come from the food they eat.If your dog doesn’t get the proteins they need, they may suffer from low blood protein. If this happens, it could cause intestinal disease, malnutrition, and liver disease.
Fats
Fats give your dog energy. They also help to keep your dog’s hair and skin healthy. Some of the most important fatty acids for your dog include:
- Omega-3
- Omega-6
- Linoleic acid
It’s important to understand your dog’s body can make adequate fatty acids on its own, which means you need to ensure they get quality food that includes these essential fats.
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates come from plant sources. When your dog eats vegetables and grains, they also get sugars, starches, and fiber.Carbs help to power the tissues in your dog’s body. They also help in intestinal health.
Vitamins and Minerals
These are necessary for many chemical reactions in a dog’s body, including building bones and ensuring they remain strong. The good news is, your dog can easily get all the vitamins and minerals they need by choosing a
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